It is also known as the voltage surge or voltage transients.
Effect of overvoltage on high voltage power equipment.
Over voltages arising on a system can be generally classified into two main categories as below.
The voltage stress caused by over voltage can damage the lines and equipment s connected to the system there are two types of causes of over voltage in.
Transformers switching equipment and hv cable distribution systems from atmospheric and switching overvoltage effects.
A standard figure found in motor books and in the original print version of this article illustrates the general effects of high and low voltage on the performance of t frame.
Overvoltage refers to voltage higher than the voltage at which equipment is designed to operate most effectively.
The electric utility slightly decreases the amount of voltage being fed into the system to compensate for the high demand.
Limiters switches for ac networks protection of transformers cables motors etc.
Transient over voltages can be generated at high frequency load switching and lightning medium.
The conditions may be hazardous.
The conditions may be hazardous.
Over voltages are caused on power systems due to external and internal influencing factors.
With high speed and accuracy in operation employ modern semiconductor devices in.
The voltage stress caused by over voltage can damage the lines and equipment s connected to the system there are two types of causes of over voltage in power system.
When the voltage in a circuit or part of it is raised above its upper design limit this is known as overvoltage.
This way it will cut off the power supply to protect the device from overvoltage which may cause to damage the connected device.
What happens on power consumption in different types of loads or equipment when the nominal voltage supply increases over the permissibly limits of operation.
It can cause a reduction in equipment lifetime and increases in energy consumed with no improvement in performance.
This results in higher operating costs for the equipment and the system.
Over voltage due to external causes 2.
Overvoltage limiters designed to protect high voltage transmission networks.
Effects of overvoltage on power consumption.
Low voltage can occur during period of heavy electrical demand such as during heat waves when air conditioners are all running.
High voltage will always tend to reduce power factor thus increasing the losses in the system.
The voltage stress caused by over voltage can damage the lines and equipment s connected to the system.
Over voltage due to internal causes.
Common power quality problems overvoltage.